Emanuele Silvio Gentile, Dr

Scientist @ NCAS From turbulence to climate risk: modelling extremes in a warming world.

prof_pic_new.jpg

286 HP

University of Reading

Earley Gate, Reading, UK

I am an atmospheric physicist and climate modeler with a background in theoretical physics. I combine km-scale climate models, higher-order turbulence physics, and emerging AI and ML to inves tools to investigate how moist convection and sub-grid turbulent processes shape near-surface extremes and how mesoscale weather responds to climate change. I treat the Earth’s climate as interconnected system, studying large-scale atmospheric dynamics interactions with land, ocean, and waves.

I am currently working as a Research Scientist at NCAS and University of Reading within the CANARI project, running very high resolution simulations to assess how climate change is altering heavy precipitation, inland flooding, and extreme winds across the UK and North Atlantic region.

Previously, I worked for nearly three years at GFDL/NOAA and Princeton University as a Postdoctoral Research Associate, with Dr Ming Zhao and Dr Leo Donner, to unify the treatment of boundary-layer turbulence, moist convection, and clouds implementing the higher-order turbulence scheme Cloud Layers Unified By Binormals within the world-class GFDL atmospheric climate model AM4, in close collaboration with Prof Vince Larson, Dr Julio Bacmeister, Prof Gunilla Svensson, and Prof Colin Zarzycki.

I began my academic career with a First-Class Honours in Theoretical Physics from Imperial College London, where I was awarded the Tessella Prize for the innovative application of computational methods in physics. My PhD in Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate at the University of Reading, under Prof. Suzanne Gray and Dr. Huw Lewis, examined turbulent air-sea fluxes and their influence on midlatitude cyclones’ extreme winds.

In my leisure time, I enjoy playing volleyball and tennis, indulging in music ensembles while playing the piano, reading books, preparing delicious meals for my friends, and venturing into nature through hikes. Additionally, I love exploring new countries and their cultures.

news

Aug 15, 2025 The preprint of our latest study, Enhancing Great Plains Nocturnal Precipitation and Low-Level Jets in AM4 with an Extended CLUBB Closure, is now online! We show how directly prognosing the momentum flux and using a multiscale turbulent lengthscale in the higher-order closure CLUBB turbulence scheme improves precipitation timing and the representation of low-level jets in high-resolution climate simulations.
Jul 07, 2025 I am thrilled to announce that I am joining NCAS and the University of Reading as Research Scientist! I will use and further improve the latest state of the art climate models to run high-resolution climate simulations of how climate change is altering heavy rainfall, flooding, and extreme winds across the UK and North Atlantic.🚀
Jan 22, 2025 My latest paper modelling intense storms hitting the Uk and Europe with the latest km-scale GFDL climate model is out!

selected publications

  1. GRL
    Response of extreme North Atlantic midlatitude cyclones to a warmer climate in the GFDL X-SHiELD kilometer-scale global storm-resolving model
    Emanuele Silvio Gentile, Lucas Harris, Ming Zhao, and 4 more authors
    Geophysical Research Letters, 2025
  2. JAMES
    The effect of coupling between CLUBB turbulence scheme and surface momentum flux on global wind simulations
    Emanuele Silvio Gentile, Ming Zhao, Vincent E. Larson, and 2 more authors
    Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2024
  3. npj Clim Atmos Sci
    Poleward intensification of midlatitude extreme winds under warmer climate
    Emanuele Silvio Gentile, Ming Zhao, and Kevin Hodges
    npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2023
  4. Int J Climatol
    Attribution of observed extreme marine wind speeds and associated hazards to midlatitude cyclone conveyor belt jets near the British Isles
    Emanuele S. Gentile and Suzanne L. Gray
    International Journal of Climatology, 2023
  5. ESSOAr
    Enhancing Great Plains Nocturnal Precipitation and Low-Level Jets in AM4 with an Extended CLUBB Closure
    Emanuele Silvio Gentile, Vincent E. Larson, Ming Zhao, and 2 more authors
    2025
    Preprint
  6. WCD
    The crucial representation of deep convection for the cyclogenesis of Medicane Ianos
    F. Pantillon, S. Davolio, E. Avolio, and 13 more authors
    Weather and Climate Dynamics, 2024
  7. QJRMS
    The sensitivity of probabilistic convective-scale forecasts of an extratropical cyclone to atmosphere-ocean-wave coupling
    Emanuele S. Gentile, Suzanne L. Gray, and Hugh W. Lewis
    Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2022
  8. BLM
    The impact of atmosphere-ocean-wave coupling on the near-surface wind speed in forecasts of extratropical cyclones
    Emanuele S. Gentile, Suzanne L. Gray, Janet F. Barlow, and 2 more authors
    Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 2021